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In vitro and ex vivo studies of other PADs have also shown Data availability statement
promise. Bcl-2 antagonists such as venetoclax caused Data sharing is not applicable to this article as no new data
disinhibition of MOMP and led to the depletion of latent HIV- were created or analysed in this study.
56
T from patients on cART in an ex vivo study. P13K/Akt
CM
inhibitors increase the expression of pro-apoptotic genes
downregulated by HIV and have shown promise in Disclaimer
predisposing latently infected macrophages and microglia to The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of
cell death. 57,58 RIG-1 inducers activate an innate immune the author and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or
response to viral RNA, triggering apoptosis. An ex vivo study position of any affiliated agency of the author.
demonstrated selective depletion of latent HIV-T using the
CM
RIG-1 inducer acitretin. These classes of PADs also merit References
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facilitating infection of CD4+ T-helper cells. Am J Pathol. 1992;140:15–22.
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